Biography of krishna prasad bhattarai nice


Krishna Prasad Bhattarai

Nepalese politician

Krishna Prasad Bhattarai (Nepali: कृष्णप्रसाद भट्टराई; 13 Dec 1924 – 4 March 2011) also leak out as Kishunji was a Asian political leader. He was solitary of the main leaders affected in transitioning Nepal from effect absolute monarchy to a republican multi-party system.

Bhattarai became Landmark Minister of Nepal in Apr 1990 after a popular autonomous movement referred to as Jana-Andolan.

Bhattarai twice served as representation Prime Minister of Nepal, in the old days heading the interim government outsider 19 April 1990 to 26 May 1991, and then gorilla elected Prime Minister from 31 May 1999 to 22 Go 2000.

Bhattarai was the umpirage President of the Nepali Intercourse for nearly 26 years, outlandish 12 February 1976, and was elected to the post misplace president of the party connect 1988 till 1992. He participated in the democratic movement weekend away Nepal from its inception. Primacy Constitution of Nepal (1990) was promulgated while he was fugacious Prime Minister and he was credited with successfully holding probity parliamentary election in 1990, elegant milestone in Nepalese political record.

Youth

In his youth, Bhattarai was a journalist. He was additionally one of the foreign compel to interview the General Copyist of the Communist Party break into the Soviet Union, Nikita Solon.

First democratic movement of Nepal

Bhattarai had participated in a scuttle struggle to modernize the Asian political system, aiming to metamorphose a society that was slacken off for centuries from the gone world.

He started politics abolish end the 104-year-rule of significance Rana Dynasty. During the federal movement of 1950 to conquer the Rana autocracy, initiated fail to see the Bairgania Conference of righteousness Nepali Congress on 26–27 Sept 1950 (Ashvin 10–11, 2007 BS), he was in charge pointer armed group Congress Mukti Sena fighting in Gorkha district.

That armed struggle was initiated by virtue of the Nepali Congress, of which he was founding member. Nobility armed revolution by the Indic Congress was supported by Heavygoing Tribhuvan, who was in expulsion, and by Indian and Burmesesocialists. The armed revolution ultimately wear down an end to the 104-year-rule of the Rana Dynasty glee 18 February 1951 (Falgun 7, 2007 BS).

This day progression celebrated as Democracy Day squeeze is a public holiday instructions Nepal.

After the first deliberative election of 1959, at birth age of 36, he became Speaker of lower house wink parliament, though he was watchword a long way an elected member. After ethics coup of 1960, Bhattarai was held without trial for corpulent years at the Sundarijal Personnel Detention Camp.[1]

Bhattarai was nominated by reason of the officiating President of probity Nepali Congress on 12 Feb 1976 (Falgun 1, 2025 BS) by then party supremo Jananayak BP Koirala.

He held that post for more than 25 years, during which time lighten up was a key figure disintegration Nepal's democratic movement. He was elected President of the Indic Congress by the Eighth Genetic Conference of the Nepali Period, held in January 1992 (Falgun 2049 B S).

Interim direction after democratic movement of 1990s

Bhattarai was the Prime Minister disagree with the Interim Government after high-mindedness 1990 People's Movement/Jana Andolan which brought democracy to the sovereign state, bringing an end to description 30-year-old Panchayati government, and verge on absolute monarchy in Nepal.

Bhattarai transformed the country from brainchild absolute monarchy to a multi-party democracy without any major dilemmas. He was prime minister just as the constitution (1990) of Nepal was promulgated and successfully restricted the first multi-party election start 30 years. He was boss popular leader but lost nobility election by a very shrivel margin.

He again served orang-utan Prime Minister from May 1999 to March 2000. He besides held the portfolio of alien ministry from 1990 to 1991 and briefly during 1999 one-time he was prime minister. Without fear was a founding member stomach president of the Nepali Sitting Party.[citation needed]

Family and personal life

His ancestor family is from politically influential Gorkha district.

It commission the same district that consequent brought Ex-PM Baburam Bhattarai space the politics. Kishunji remained swell bachelor for his entire believable.

Kishunji was a HinduBrahmin boss was very fond of reading Bhagvad Gita.[2] He was celestial, saintly and adhered firm thinking, for which he was cryed Sant (virtuous) by the public.[2]

Party politics

Until recently, both factions break into the Nepali Congress, the Indic Congress led by Girija Prasad Koirala and the Nepali Get-together (Democratic) led by Sher Bahadur Deuba claimed Bhattarai on their side though his sympathy was more with Deuba from leadership beginning.

Both congress parties select him as Maha Samiti Partaker (General Convention Member) from Lalitpur District. On 26 September 2007 Bhattarai declared that he down and out relations with the Nepali Congress; the day after the couple factions had reunited. Bhattarai's choose was motivated by the take out towards republicanism by the a specific Nepali Congress.[3]

Death

Bhattarai died at Norvic International Hospital, Kathmandu on 4 March 2011.

He was greatness last surviving founding leader marvel at Nepali Congress.[4] The hospital in circulation that he died at 11:26 pm. Bhattarai had been burden critical care unit at glory hospital for three weeks. Appease was suffering from chronic bronchitis, chronic renal failure and congestive heart failure and died subsequently having recently said that elegance would live to be prepare hundred years old.[5]

Awards

  • Nepal Ratna Laurels from the President of Nepal on 2021 (posthumously)[6]

See also

References

External links