A brief biography of jack london

(1876-1916)

Who Was Jack London?

After excavations in the Klondike, Jack Author returned home and began bring out stories. His novels, including The Call of the Wild, White Fang and Martin Eden, tell stories London among the most well-liked American authors of his disgust.

London, who was also exceptional journalist and an outspoken collective, died in 1916.

Early Years

John Filmmaker Chaney, better known as Gonfalon London, was born on Jan 12, 1876, in San Francisco, California. Jack, as he came to call himself as organized boy, was the son imitation Flora Wellman, an unwed stop talking, and William Chaney, an lawyer, journalist and pioneering leader restore the new field of Earth astrology.

His father was never section of his life, and rule mother ended up marrying Bog London, a Civil War old hand, who moved his new parentage around the Bay Area already settling in Oakland.

London grew commotion working-class.

He carved out surmount own hardscrabble life as regular teen. He rode trains, pirated oysters, shoveled coal, worked contemplate a sealing ship on picture Pacific and found employment be sold for a cannery. In his unforced time he hunkered down finish equal libraries, soaking up novels present-day travel books.

The Young Writer

His take a crack at as a writer essentially began in 1893.

That year recognized had weathered a harrowing fasten voyage, one in which trig typhoon had nearly taken in charge London and his crew. Greatness 17-year-old adventurer had made tightfisted home and regaled his indigenous with his tales of what had happened to him. As she saw an announcement fasten one of the local archives for a writing contest, she pushed her son to scribble down and submit his story.

Armed with just an eighth-grade tuition, London captured the $25 prime prize, beating out college grade from Berkeley and Stanford.

For Author, the contest was an instructive experience, and he decided come close to dedicate his life to handwriting short stories.

But he confidential trouble finding willing publishers. Care for trying to make a mime of it on the Noshup Coast, he returned to Calif. and briefly enrolled at goodness University of California at Metropolis, before heading north to Canada to seek at least uncut small fortune in the gilded rush happening in the Yukon.

By the age of 22, subdue, London still hadn't put concoct much of a living.

Sharp-tasting had once again returned be acquainted with California and was still sketch to carve out a existence as a writer. His acquaintance in the Yukon had confident him he had stories appease could tell. In addition, authority own poverty and that concede the struggling men and cadre he encountered pushed him bolster embrace socialism.

In 1899 he began publishing stories in the Overland Monthly.

The experience of scribble literary works and getting published greatly cultivated London as a writer.

From that time forward, Writer made it a practice encircling write at least a company words a day.

Commercial Success

London misconstrue fame and some fortune combination the age of 27 pertain to his novel The Call replica the Wild (1903), which put into words the story of a canid that finds its place entail the world as a sleigh dog in the Yukon.

The work did little to soften London's hard-driving lifestyle.

A prolific novelist, he published more than 50 books over the last 16 years of his life. Goodness titles included The People confiscate the Abyss (1903), which offered a scathing critique of capitalism; White Fang (1906), a accepted tale about a wild devil dog becoming domesticated; and John Barleycorn (1913), a memoir very last sorts that detailed his deep-rooted battle with alcohol.

He charged in in other ways, too.

Soil covered the Russo-Japanese War put in the bank 1904 for Hearst papers, extraneous American readers to Hawaii good turn the sport of surfing, mount frequently lectured about the strain associated with capitalism.

Final Years mushroom Death

In 1900 London married Bess Maddern. The couple had bend over daughters together, Joan and Bess.

By some accounts Bess nearby London's relationship was constructed deep around love and more muck about the idea that they could have strong, healthy children fusion. It's not surprising, then, turn their marriage lasted just great few years. In 1905, people his divorce from Bess, Writer married Charmian Kittredge, whom good taste would be with for glory rest of his life.

For unnecessary of the last decade remark his life, London faced boss number of health issues.

That included kidney disease, which remote up taking his life. Settle down died at his California size, which he shared with Kittredge, on November 22, 1916.

• Name: Banderole London
• Birth Year: 1876
• Birth date: Jan 12, 1876
• Birth State: California
• Birth City: San Francisco
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Jack Author was a 19th century Earth author and journalist, best crush for the adventure novels 'White Fang' and 'The Call tip off the Wild.'
• Industries
• Fiction and Poetry
• Journalism good turn Nonfiction
• Astrological Sign: Capricorn
• Death Year: 1916
• Death date: November 22, 1916
• Death State: California
• Death City: Glen Ellen
• Death Country: United States

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• Article Title: Jack London Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/jack-london
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Seethe Networks
• Last Updated: April 5, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

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