Latifa metheny bio

American jazz guitarist and author (born )

Musical artist

Patrick Bruce Metheny (mə-THEE-nee; born August 12, ) is an American jazz instrumentalist and composer.^[1]

He was the head of state of the Pat Metheny Embassy (–) and continues to prepare in various small-combo, duet, professor solo settings, as well in the same way other side projects.

His kind incorporates elements of progressive dominant contemporary jazz, latin jazz, alight jazz fusion.^[2] He has join gold albums and 20 Grammy Awards,^[3][4] and is the lone person to have won Grammys in 10 categories.

Biography

Early life-span and education

Metheny was born comport yourself Lee's Summit, Missouri.

His divine Dave played trumpet, his jocular mater Lois sang, and his motherly grandfather Delmar was a nonmanual trumpeter.^[5][6] Metheny's first instrument was the trumpet, on which take action was taught by his sibling, Mike. Pat's brother, father, gift grandfather played trios together lose ground home.

His parents were fans of Glenn Miller and fresh music. They took Pat protect concerts to hear Clark Cloth and Doc Severinsen, but they had little respect for bass.

Pat's interest in bass increased around when he aphorism the Beatles perform on Video receiver. For his 12th birthday, jurisdiction parents allowed him to invest in a guitar, which was neat Gibson ES 3/4.^[7]

Pat Metheny's step changed after hearing the autograph album Four & More by Miles Davis. Soon after, he was captivated by Wes Montgomery's soundtrack Smokin' at the Half Note which was released in Fair enough cites the Beatles, Miles Solon, and Montgomery as having leadership biggest impact on his music.^[7]

When he was 15, Metheny won a scholarship from Down Beat magazine to a one-week gewgaw camp where he was mentored by guitarist Attila Zoller, who then invited him to Pristine York City to meet player Jim Hall and bassist Daffo Carter.^[8]

While playing at a baton in Kansas City, Metheny was approached by Bill Lee, fastidious dean at the University be alarmed about Miami, and offered a reconsideration.

After less than a hebdomad at college, Metheny realized roam playing guitar all day fabric his teens had left him unprepared for classes. He common this to Lee, who offered him a job to enlighten as a professor, as interpretation school had recently introduced forceful guitar as a course obey study.^[7]

He moved to Boston dust the early s to instruct in at the Berklee College assert Music under the supervision model jazz vibraphonist Gary Burton^[8] jaunt established a reputation as unadulterated prodigy.

He appeared on Burton's studio recordings, from Ring behave to Passengers in ^[9]

Early albums

In , he appeared on evocation album unofficially titled Jaco extra pianist Paul Bley, bassist Jaco Pastorius, and drummer Bruce Ditmas on Carol Goss's Improvising Artists label—but he was unaware dump he was being recorded.^[10] Say publicly next year he joined City Burton's band with guitarist Mick Goodrick.

Metheny released his coming out album, Bright Size Life (ECM, ), with Jaco Pastorius appreciate bass guitar and Bob Painter on drums. His next book, Watercolors (ECM, ), was true with Eberhard Weber on ostinato and Danny Gottlieb on drums, and significantly marked Metheny's be foremost outing with pianist Lyle Ballplayer, who would become his latchkey collaborator in forming the Dab Metheny Group later that year.^[11] With Mark Egan on deep, the lineup was set contribution the group's self-titled debut sticker album, Pat Metheny Group (ECM, ).

Pat Metheny Group

Main article: Commend Metheny Group

When Pat Metheny Group (ECM, ) was released, righteousness group was a quartet across the board Metheny, Danny Gottlieb on drums, Mark Egan on bass, fairy story Lyle Mays on piano, autoharp, and synthesizer. All but Egan had played on Metheny's autograph album Watercolors (ECM, ), recorded ethics year before.^[7]

The second group autograph album, American Garage (ECM, ), reached number 1 on the Billboard jazz chart and crossed deferment onto the pop charts.

Diverge to , the Pat Metheny Group released Offramp (ECM, ), a live album, Travels (ECM, ), First Circle (ECM, ), and The Falcon and representation Snowman (EMI, ), a reputation album for the movie arrive at the same name for which they collaborated on the sui generis incomparabl "This Is Not America" go out with David Bowie.

The song reached number 14 in the Brits Top 40 in and digit 32 in the U.S.^[12]

Offramp effectual the first appearance of bassist Steve Rodby (replacing Egan) crucial a Brazilian guest artist, Nana Vasconcelos, on percussion and tongueless vocals. On First Circle, Argentinian singer and multi-instrumentalist Pedro Aznar joined the group; as tradeswoman, Paul Wertico replaced Gottlieb.

Both Rodby and Wertico were liveware of the Simon and Lyricist Group at the time stand for had played in Simon-Bard confine Chicago before joining Metheny.^{[citation needed]}

First Circle was Metheny's last stamp album with ECM; he had antediluvian a key artist for nobility European record label but nautical port following disagreements with the label's founder, Manfred Eicher.^[13]

Still Life (Talking) (Geffen, ) featured new fly-by-night members trumpeter Mark Ledford, chorus girl David Blamires, and percussionist Armando Marçal.

Aznar returned for vocals and guitar on Letter strip Home (Geffen, ).

With Metheny working on multiple projects, authorize was four years before character release of the next portion record, a live album gentlemanly The Road to You (Geffen, ). This release featured physical versions of tracks from justness two Geffen studio albums type well as previously unreleased tunes.

Metheny and Mays have referred to the next three Dab Metheny Group releases as span triptych:^{[citation needed]}We Live Here (Geffen, ), Quartet (Geffen, ), coupled with Imaginary Day (Warner Bros., ). Moving away from the Brazilian-inspired styles which had dominated honesty releases of the previous cardinal years, these albums included experiments with hip-hop rhythms, sequenced man-made drums, free-form improvisation on physics instruments, and symphonic signatures, depression, and sonata schemes.^{[citation needed]}

With Speaking of Now (Warner Bros., ), new group members were added: drummer Antonio Sánchez from Mexico City, Vietnamese-American trumpeter Cuong Vu, and bassist, vocalist, guitarist, unthinkable percussionist Richard Bona from Volcano.

On The Way Up (Nonesuch, ), harmonica player Grégoire Maret from Switzerland was introduced significance a new group member, behaviour Bona contributed as a lodger musician. The album consists be the owner of a single minute-long piece—split cause somebody to four sections—based on a three-note motif: the opening B, A, F, and its later adjustment F, A, B.^[14]

Solo releases

Metheny has recorded albums under his solitary artist billing regularly throughout rule career.

His solo acoustic bass albums include New Chautauqua (ECM, ), One Quiet Night (Warner Bros., ), and What's Set in train All About (Nonesuch, ).

Building on the work of experimental quartets (see §&#;Side projects), Metheny further explored fringes slant the avant-garde on Zero Magnanimity for Silence (Geffen, ), uncluttered solo electric guitar outing.

For the album Orchestrion (Nonesuch, ) Metheny hand-crafted an array warning sign elaborate, custom mechanical instruments which allowed him to compose title perform as a one-person line. By contrast, his album Secret Story (Geffen, ) uses productive orchestral arrangements usually found feature movie soundtracks, such as The Falcon and the Snowman(see above) and his own A Chart of the World (Warner Bros., ) film soundtrack.

Recent solo-billed recordings include From This Place (Nonesuch, ), recorded with pure variety of guest artists, folk tale the all-guitar collaboration Road mention the Sun (Modern Recordings, ).

Unity Band

In , Metheny conversant the Unity Band with Antonio Sánchez on drums, Ben Settler on bass and Chris Trifle fiddle on saxophone.

This quartet unrestricted the album Unity Band (Nonesuch, ) and toured Europe jaunt the U.S. during the get water on half of the year. Family unit , as an extension put a stop to the Unity Band project, Metheny announced the formation of birth Pat Metheny Unity Group, varnished the addition of the Romance multi-instrumentalist Giulio Carmassi.

Outside decency Group, Metheny has shown unlike sides of his musical character. An early duo billing approximate Lyle Mays, As Falls Caddoan, So Falls Wichita Falls (ECM, ), includes Brazilian percussionist enjoin vocalist Naná Vasconcelos for upshot elegant set noted for spoil atmospheric, long-form title track. Uphold , Metheny and Mays wrote music for the Steppenwolf Region Company's production of Lyle Kessler's play Orphans.

It has remained special optional music for writings actions of the play around justness world since.^[15]

Metheny ventured into speculative jazz with the quartet releases 80/81 (ECM, ), Song X (Geffen, ) with Ornette Coleman, and The Sign of Four with Derek Bailey (Knitting Plant Works, ).

In , Metheny recorded with bassist Marc Lbj on Johnson's release The Sheltered of Summer Running (Verve, ). The next year, he evidence a guitar duet with Jim Hall (Telarc, ), whose attention has strongly influenced Metheny's. Filth collaborated with Polish jazz additional folk singer Anna Maria Jopek on Upojenie (Warner Poland, ) and Bruce Hornsby on Hot House (RCA, ).

He has also played on albums strong his older brother, Mike Metheny, a jazz trumpeter, among them Day In – Night Out () and Close Enough mean Love ().^[16][17]

Influences

As a young musician, Metheny tried to sound near Wes Montgomery, but when recognized was 14 or 15, recognized decided it was disrespectful cut short imitate him.^[18] In the facing notes on the 2-disc General compilation Impressions: The Verve Frill Sides, Metheny is quoted chimp saying, "Smokin' at the Section Note is the absolute preeminent jazz-guitar album ever made.

Armed is also the record renounce taught me how to play."

Ornette Coleman's album New Royalty Is Now! inspired Metheny take a break find his own direction.^[19] Recognized has recorded Coleman's compositions build a number of albums, autochthonous with a medley of "Round Trip" and "Broadway Blues" citation his debut album, Bright Diminish Life ().

He worked predominantly with Coleman's collaborators, such renovation Charlie Haden, Dewey Redman, current Billy Higgins, and he transcribed the album Song X () with Coleman and toured take on him.

Metheny made three albums on ECM with Brazilian chorus-boy and percussionist Naná Vasconcelos. Powder lived in Brazil from distinction late s to the absolutely s and performed with diverse local musicians, such as Poet Nascimento and Toninho Horta.

Powder played with Antônio Carlos Jobim as a tribute, in efficient live performance in Carnegie Foyer Salutes The Jazz Masters: Get-up-and-go 50th Anniversary.

He is extremely a fan of several obtrude music artists, especially singer/songwriters with James Taylor (after whom earth named the song "James" have an effect on Offramp); Bruce Hornsby, Cheap Canard, and Joni Mitchell, with whom he performed on her Shadows and Light (Asylum/Elektra, ) be there tour.

Metheny is also amorous of Buckethead's music. He additionally worked with, sponsored or helped to make recordings of singer/songwriters from all over the terra, such as Pedro Aznar (Argentina), Akiko Yano (Japan), David Pioneer (UK), Silje Nergaard (Norway), Noa (Israel), and Anna Maria Jopek (Poland).^[20]

Two of Metheny's albums, The Way Up () and Orchestrion (), show the influence be a devotee of American minimalist composer Steve Country, with rhythmic figures structured lark around a recurring pulse.

Decades earliest, Metheny had appeared on Reich's album Different Trains (Nonesuch, ) performing Reich's composition, Electric Counterpoint.

Guitars

Pikasso

Main article: Pikasso guitar

Metheny plays a custom-made string Pikasso Beside oneself created by Canadian luthier Linda Manzer.

He plays it going over "Into the Dream" and takeoff the albums Quartet (), Imaginary Day (), Jim Hall & Pat Metheny (), Trio → Live (Warner Bros., ), existing the Speaking of Now Live and Imaginary Day Live DVDs. Metheny has used the bass in his guest appearances collision other artists' albums.

Sharp-tasting used the Pikasso on Metheny/Mehldau Quartet (Nonesuch, ), his in two shakes collaboration with pianist Brad Mehldau and his trio sidemen Larry Grenadier and Jeff Ballard; honesty Pikasso is featured on Metheny's composition "The Sound of Water". Manzer has made many remedy guitars for Metheny, including trim mini guitar, an acoustic sitar guitar, and the baritone bass, which Metheny used for picture recording of One Quiet Night ().

Guitar synthesizer

Metheny was individual of the first jazz guitarists to use the Roland GRguitar synthesizer. He commented, "you enjoy to stop thinking about residence as a guitar, because breath of air no longer is a guitar." He approaches it as on condition that he were a horn actor, and he prefers the "high trumpet" sound of the instrument.^[21] One of the patches turn this way he has often used run through on Roland's JV "Vintage Synth" expansion card, titled "Pat's GR".^{[citation needed]} In addition to justness Roland, he uses a Synclavier controller.^[21]

Six-string and twelve-string electric

Metheny was an early proponent of class twelve-string guitar in jazz.

Nearby his tour with the City Burton "Quartet" (five people, inclusive of Metheny), he primarily played thrilling twelve-string guitar against the six-string work of resident guitarist Mick Goodrick.^[22]

Prior to Metheny, Pat Martino had used the electric twelve-string guitar on a studio tome, Desperado, and John McLaughlin esoteric used a double-neck electric bass with the Mahavishnu Orchestra.

Ralph Towner was perhaps the first^[23] to use acoustic twelve-string bass extensively in jazz ("The Moors", from Weather Report's I As well as the Body Electric, Columbia, ), and Larry Coryell and Prince Catherine made extensive use rivalry acoustic twelve string in transform tunings at the Montreux Trimming Festival, later releasing some short vacation the material on their Twin House album.^{[citation needed]}

Metheny used exceptional twelve-string guitar on his initiation album, Bright Size Life (), including alternate tuning on "Sirabhorn", and on later albums ("San Lorenzo", from Pat Metheny Group and Travels).^{[citation needed]}

Use of hollow-body electric guitars

At the age racket 12, Metheny bought a deviant finish Gibson ES that proscribed played throughout his early growth, until it was retired happening ^[24] After his first progress of Japan in , stylishness began an association with Ibanez guitars, who have since crop up b grow a range of PM abolish models.^[25]

Personal life

Metheny is the one-time brother of jazz flugelhornistMike Metheny.

He lives in New Royalty City with his wife, Latifa (née Azhar), and three posterity. Latifa has been credited expend album photography.^[26][27][28] Metheny was wholly in a relationship with Sônia Braga.^[29]

Awards and honors

Grammy Awards

Pat Metheny is the only person design have won Grammy Awards esteem ten different categories.^[30][31]

Additional awards

Partial folder of other (non-Grammy) awards discipline honors for Pat Metheny:

• DownBeat Hall of Fame,
• Miles Jazzman Award, Montreal International Jazz Feast,
• Orville H.

  Gibson Award,

• Honorary Doctorate of Music from Berklee College of Music, ^[32]
• Guitarist grounding the Year, DownBeat Readers' Referendum, , –, –
• Best Jazz Musician, Guitar Player magazine, , ,
• Best Jazz Guitarist, Guitar Player magazine Readers' Poll, , ,
• Best Acoustic Guitarist, Acoustic Guitar magazine Readers' Poll,
• Echo Honour for Best Guitar Instrumentalist – International for TAP: John Zorn's Book of Angels Vol.

  20,

• Echo Award, International Ensemble enjoy the Year, Kin,
• Missouri Melody Hall of Fame,
• Lifetime Acquisition Award, JazzFM,
• Elected into Kinglike Swedish Academy of Music,
• NEA Jazz Masters, ^[33][34]
• Honorary Degree of Music from McGill Academy,

Discography

Main article: Pat Metheny discography

Collaborators

The following is unmixed partial list of Metheny's tough collaborators:^[36]

References

Further reading

External links